Though most vegetables are annuals, tomatoes are tender perennials, hardy in USDA zones 10 and 11. Mint, however, can be invasive. If you want to keep these root crops growing quickly, water is the secret. University of Nevada Extension: Bring Vegetable Growing Indoors This Winter, Harvest to Table: Turnip Seed Starting Tips, How to Grow Turnip Greens and Collard Greens in Containers. Turnip tops are a delicious green vegetable. These top when regrown produces tasty leaves for side dishes and fresh salads. Fast-maturing and easy to grow, turnips always emerge as stars in the autumn garden. Juicy roots come later, and you can grow turnips for greens, roots, or both. Sow turnip seeds directly in the garden 2 to 3 weeks before the average last frost date in spring for a late spring or early summer harvest. When to Harvest Turnips. While this may not eliminate your living expenses, it can still help you reduce organic waste in your home, save money, and practice food sustainability all in one trial. • turnips thrive in cool temps—45°F to 75°F. Root the top of the turnip scrap (the part with the bud) and pointy tips down with green leaves above the soil. Hinona Kabu – A long, slender, carrot-shaped Japanese turnip, Hinona Kabu turnips grow to 10-12 inches long.The turnip is white on the bottom and purple on the top. In my part of Texas they are planted around the first of February or in the fall, when the weather is not … Purple-top Turnips. The turnip or white turnip (Brassica rapa subsp. These varieties include: Topper; Seven Top; All Top; How to Plant Turnips Zones. Read Also: Best Companion Plants for Turnips. It doesn’t sound like garden pests or disease are your problem. What Is the Best Fertilizer for Geraniums? If you love turnip greens, there are some varieties you can grow solely for their tops, and the roots are inedible. With no single doubt, turnip greens have been a staple food for households for generations because of its countless health benefits. Generally, all roots plants, including turnips, are easy to grow, and leftover turnip scraps are not an exemption. Growing Turnips from Scraps Learn how your comment data is processed. How Long Does It Take to Grow Collard Greens? Purple Top White Globe can be harvested in 45 to 65 days, as by this time, the Turnips will be mature, growing 3 inches in diameter. At least 1 inch of water per week is vital for good root development. Turnips are a two for one vegetable. Maincrop turnips: sow thinly from July to mid-August. Harvest turnips when they are large enough to eat. In general, turnips mature anywhere from 30-60 days after planting, depending on the variety and growing conditions. This particular type likes cool places and can mature in as little as 55 days under the right conditions. Only allow the root to continue growing for about a week. Alternately, plant two or three seeds in a loose, rich potting mix in wide containers that are at least 10 to 12 inches deep. If you’ve ever wanted to learn how to grow turnips from scraps, this is the best guide for you. How to grow turnip greens from seed in this progression growing guide. She continues to write nonfiction articles on gardening and other topics and is working on a second "50" book about plants that attract hummingbirds. Elongated, Carrot-Like Turnips. all discourage insects, deer and rabbits from nibbling on the turnip leaves. Quick-growing varieties can be harvested in 4-5 weeks, while longer-maturing varieties may take up to 8-10 weeks. Dig in 2 to 3 inches of compost and well-decomposed manure to a depth of 6 to 8 inches. Or try them fermented, as Asian-style pickles. She writes a weekly garden column and authored 50 Fabulous Tomatoes for Your Garden. Growing turnips to produce in late fall produces a hardier variety that stores well in the drawer in the refrigerator or a cool, dry place. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Grocery shopping for fresh produce is expensive, but there is a way out. Whether planting turnips in a container or in the garden, thin the seedlings to 4 to 6 inches apart; if you're growing turnip greens, 2 to 3 inches apart. Turnip roots take between 40 and 60 days to be mature; they should be harvested when they are 3 inches in diameter or less — any larger and they become pungent, pithy, and stringy. Before planting, ensure to cut out any turnips parts that are rotten or soft. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. In nature, plants always grow a particular way, all the time. How to Grow Turnips and Rutabagas THE TURNIP HAS, WITH GOOD REASON, been a staple of the human diet for millenniums. Young turnip tops tend to be sweeter and can be tossed in a salad, otherwise you’ll likely want to cook them. For indoor turnips, this can be achieved by placing the vegetables near a window where they can receive natural sunlight. Fresh produce is vital for optimal health, but it gets costly to buy them from the grocery store or market every week. During WW1, the winter of 1916-1917 was known as the “turnip winter” in Germany. Storing Turnips. • turnips like moisture; esp in the early stages, don’t let the soil dry out. You should compensate the soil with nutrients by cultivating about 3 or 4 inches of organic compost or manure into 7 to 8 inches of soil. Golden Ball Turnip has yellow skin and flesh with a sweet taste. Place the turnip top with the cut side down in 1 inch of water and set it in full sun. They are best harvested before temperatures exceed 75°F (24°C) . Growing turnips in the garden or a container is the usual method to obtain the crispy roots and tender leaves, but you can also grow new turnip greens from kitchen scraps or a sprouting top. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. There are many vegetables you can regrow from scraps, and an example is the turnips greens. Gardeningbank.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program. They are adaptable to a wide range of growing conditions, but prefer fertile, loamy soils with a pH range between 6.0 to 7.5. Keep the turnip plant moist, but not waterlogged. Hardy in USDA zones 3 through 11, depending on the species, mint should be contained in flowerpots to prevent it from taking over the garden plot. Cover with a few inches of leaves or straw and leave in the ground over winter. In extremely dry areas, you may make exemptions to the once in a week rule by watering more than once a week. Sow seeds 1cm (½in) deep. This type got its name because of the beautiful purple hue covering almost half of the turnip root. It only keeps about ½ inch of the fresh sprouting turnip that is still strong. Encourage quick growth by keeping the soil evenly moist, and side dress with compost 15 to 30 days after planting. You can grow them for their tops, which you eat like spinach, or for the turnip itself, or both. If you notice limp or wilting leaves, the turnips need more water. It’s also best to harvest turnips when the soil is relatively dry. The country was in the midst of a blockade, had suffered a failed potato harvest, and was facing a famine. When to Plant Turnips. Plant the seeds 1/2 inch deep and 1 inch apart in rows spaced 12 to 24 inches apart. When planting the turnip scrap (either in a container or a garden bed), the soil has to be prepared just as you would if you were planting turnips from seed. You can grow these turnip varieties available at garden centers or online: Purple Top White Globe can be harvested in 45-65 days, as by this time, the turnips will be mature, growing three inches in diameter. Greens can be harvested continuously through the growing season, but be sure not to over-harvest. Because of this, it is quite easy to grow 2 separate crops.When growing turnips, it is best to sow seed directly into the ground. Add companion plants in the garden, or in flowerpots amid the turnip pots. Space rows 30cm (12in) apart. Plant seedlings out, spacing 30cm between rows and plants. Harvest the tender new leaves regularly; older leaves develop a stronger flavor and may become bitter. Harden off early sowings. Grow turnips in rich, well-drained soil high in organic matter. How to harvest turnip roots. Once your turnips are the size you want them to be, head on out to your garden with your garden fork or shovel.. You can pull turnips up by hand, but some will be stubbornly attached to the ground and may be damaged by hard pulling, so using a garden tool is best. When we say “turnip”, this is often the variety that pops into mind. Spacing contributes to the production of robust, leafy produce. After a week or thereabout, it should be ready to be transplanted in the ground. Ensure to space them at least three inches apart in width and rows about six to eight inches apart. Turnip roots are ready for harvest 40 to 50 days after sowing. Purple Top Turnips can be grown alone or in a mixture and require minimal growing effort with excellent results. If you like our videos, give us a THUMBS UP and SHARE! rapa) is a root vegetable commonly grown in temperate climates worldwide for its white, fleshy taproot.The word turnip is a compound of turn as in turned/rounded on a lathe and neep, derived from Latin napus, the word for the plant.Small, tender varieties are grown for human consumption, while larger varieties are grown as feed for livestock. When growing turnips from scraps, the factors that support growth are the same as usual; water and sunlight. Turnips need to grow quickly, and regular water along with a rich soil, will help them do that. Growing turnips from scrapes are one of the many ways to use nature’s natural process to your advantage. As a root crop, the plants become bitter when left in the ground during hot periods. Turnips grow best in temperatures from 40°F to 75°F (7-24°C). We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. and tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum). For turnips to thrive optimally, they require at least 1 inch of water every week. Sow 5 or 6 turnip plants every three weeks from April until late July. Water. Turnips are biennial plants that require winter chill to produce flowers and seeds. Read Also: Advantages of Perlite. Always sterilize your scissors when trimming the plants, to avoid spreading diseases. We hope this helps! Greens can be grown at any time in spring or fall as long as the soil is warm enough for germination. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Turnips thrive in the cooler weather of early spring and late fall. Keep your growing area weed-free to help your turnips thrive. One vegetable not recommended for companion planting with turnips is the potato (Solanum tuberosum). Turnips and turnip greens are grown in spring and fall, and in USDA zones 9 and 10 can be grown in a winter garden. How about you reduce the level of organic waste, save money, and promote food sustainability with this handy guide on how to grow turnips from scraps. This method works with many other root vegetables, such as parsnips. Space rows 15cm (6in) apart. If you have summer turnips, they are more tender. Shogoin – One of the oldest Japanese varieties, Shogoin produces six to eight-inch wide, elongated, globe-shaped roots, and delicious green tops. How to store fresh turnips. Dryer conditions make the roots more pungent, while uniform water makes for the best flavor. Turnip greens can be snipped from the plants as they grow, but it may slow down the roots' growth, which can make them woody. While the root might be salvaged by peeling and stewing it, you can also replant it in a flowerpot and use the tender new leaves for greens. Keep soil evenly moist throughout the growing season to keep turnips from becoming woody. In today’s article, you’re going to learn how to easily grow turnip from scraps and also experiment with other similar vegetables. Look out for unusual looks and posture; wilting leaves are a sign of thirsty turnip plants. Turn them into a pesto to use on pasta or potato salad. Turnips should not be allowed to grow to large or they will become woody, stringy, and bitter tasting. Ruth de Jauregui is an old-school graphic artist and writer who focuses primarily on garden topics. Also, If you have stored turnips in the refrigerator that are germinating new leaves, you can regrow these to grow turnip greens and yield new seeds for the next cool-weather crop season. Use turnips tops in comforting staples like beans, gratins, soups, and stews. It matures in 40-45 days. Turnips do well in zones 3-9. Turnips love cool weather so you can plant them in the spring or fall. Early turnips: sow 'Atlantic' or 'Milan Purple Top' under cloches in February and other cultivars from March to June. While you may have thought of turnip scraps as waste, I hope this guide has have proven to you that these items can be regrown and enjoyed all over again. Harvest leaves in March and April as they taste best when young and tender. Master Gardener Steve Albert recommends interplanting turnips with other garden vegetables such as bush beans (Phaseolus vulgaris), green peas (Pisum sativum), squash (Cucurbita spp.) Mulch soil to preserve moisture and prevent weeds. The soil should be tilled to a fine tilth and rowed into straight rows 24” apart from the centre of one drill to the centre of the other. © 2020 Gardening Bank | All rights reserved. The University of Nevada Extension points out that root vegetables like a turnip will regrow from the saved top. However, don’t pick the turnips as they’ll re-sprout and provide several cuts. They’re one of the less troublesome members of the Brassica family to grow, and can be picked as needed all through the winter months. What Part of the Plant to Regrow: Sorting Out Turnip Scraps, Best Pruning Blades For Reciprocating Saw, Difference Between Primary And Secondary Growth. They also need constant watering. Strongly scented herbs are also recommended for planting near turnips. All you need to do is to retain the tops of the turnip and place it in a container of water. Turnips contain a host of vitamins ranging from vitamins K, A, C, E, B1, B3, B5, B6, B2 and they are also loaded with fiber as well as minerals, such as: They are also a good source of phosphorus, omega-3 fatty acids, and protein, which makes it a perfect addition to your family’s healthy eating plan. Start harvesting turnips once you find a mature turnip. Late into winter when all other food sources are gone deer will keep coming back for the turnip roots. Imagine having a countless supply of this beneficial farm produce at your beck and call. As a hardy veg, turnips can survive up to 3 or 4 months in a cool, dark, humid place such as your refrigerator’s vegetable draw or in a cellar. Growing Turnips indoors can be a fun hobby, it can save you money, and you won’t have to worry about soil-borne diseases and poor soil conditions.Turnip (Brassica rapa, variety rapa) is also known as white Turnip, a hardy biennial plant in the mustard family growing for its fleshy roots and tender growing tops. Growing Turnip Greens. The first best guess is soil, and everything follows. As an Amazon associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.. We also participate in various other affiliate programs; we sometimes receive some commission on purchases made through our site. Old, inedible leaves can be … Harvest turnips when root tops are 1 to 1½ inches in diameter but not more than 2½ inches in diameter. The plot where you will grow your turnips and swedes should be in well drained soil, dug down to a depth of 8 to 10 inches and be free of grass clods and weeds. Turnip tops. Turnips may not have a glamorous reputation, but small, young turnips and their green leafy tops are secretly gourmet vegetables. Do not plant turnips where there have been brassicas for at least 3-4 years pr… Most turnip varieties have 1-5 inches diameter. Quick Guide to Growing Turnip Greens Plant your fall turnip greens from late August to October; for a spring crop, plant 2 to 4 weeks before the last frost. Ensure to space them at least three inches apart in width and rows about six to eight inches apart. Apart from wanting to have an unlimited supply of your favorite healthy greens, there are many other fun reasons to grow turnips from scrap, which include: For greens such as turnips, the fleshy root gets eaten, and the top part, where leaves once grew, gets thrown in the waste. Turnips are sun-loving plants, and as such, they require an area with full sun, which is to say six to eight hours of sunlight every day. Snip off the excess seedlings with sterilized scissors so you don't disturb the remaining seedlings' roots. Tokyo Cross is an All American Selection Award Winner.It grows up to 4-6 inches diameter with smooth skin and mild crispy flesh and … Even in cold storage, it can sprout roots and new leaves. The cool-season turnip (Brassica rapa), though a biennial, is grown as an annual in early-spring and winter gardens in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 2 through 11. Planting them too close together will stunt the growth of one or both vegetables. They will germinate in about a week (thin out the weaker seedling) and will be ready for planting about a month later. The pursuit of eating healthy and buying fresh produce is a constant goal for most households. You should notice new green tops sprouting out in just a matter of days after you started. Though they can be sown direct, a foolproof way to grow healthy turnips is sow them in module seed trays – sow one or two seeds in each module of the tray 2cm deep. It is white with purple top , fast to mature and can be grown under cloches and in frames. Tokyo Cross is an All American Selection Award Winner and it grows up to 4-6 inches diameter with smooth skin and mild crispy flesh and can be harvested anytime. Turnip tops: sow thinly in August or September. You can replace organic compost fertilizer if you don’t have any at your disposal. Keep the soil evenly moist as the seeds germinate in three to 10 days. Introduction to Turnip seed germination procedure. The turnip is a highly nutritious plant known for its low-calorie density and its high nutrient count. Turnips planted specifically for their greens can be harvested all at once or by taking a few new leaves at a time. Sown after summer crops of onions, squash, beans or sweet corn, turnip seeds germinate within days, and tender greens are ready to pick within a month. • keep the bed weed free. Space these easy-to-grow greens 6 inches apart in fertile, well-drained soil with a pH of 5.5 to 6.8. Place the turnip top with the cut side down in 1 inch of water and set it in full sun. In the spring, any roots left will send up a crop of young green shoots called "turnip-tops", which are edible as leafy greens. Even though there may be some slight changes to the rule, when it comes to growing turnips from scraps, the fundamental steps are often the same. After new roots appear, plant the turnip in a rich, loose potting mix. Turnips will tolerate partial shade. This plant belonging to the cruciferous family is made of wonders. How to Cook Turnips. You can begin to harvest greens as they grow or allow the roots to keep growing until they are prepared to be transplanted back into the ground. Varieties of Turnip Early Turnips. Root the top of the turnip scrap (the part with the bud) and pointy tips down with green leaves above the soil. Spacing contributes to the production of robust, leafy produce. After new roots appear, plant the turnip in a rich, loose potting mix. Removing the old growth encourages new leaves to grow and is healthy for the turnip, whether grown for leaves or roots. Alternately, you can cut off the top at 2 inches below the sprouting leaves, set it aside and cook the turnip root in a stew. When planting turnips during the dry seasons, you can achieve this by drenching the turnip rows with water each week. When a turnip has been stored in the refrigerator, or left in the garden too long, it may become tough and woody. Both are root vegetables that compete for the same nutrients in the soil. Although turnips prefer cool weather, they do best with at least 6 hours of sun. You can plant your turnip seeds two to three weeks before the last frost date, in late summer or late autumn. Sow thinly with spacing between rows 23-30cm (9-12in) apart. Harvest the roots at 2 to 3 inches in diameter. The key is to study your plants carefully; a soil moisture meter may come in handy here. Basil (Ocimum basilicum), borage (Borago officinalis) and mint (Mentha spp.) Like swedes, turnips are … Turnips greens are versatile, fast-growing, ... White Globe comes in a pure white spherical shape and possesses an aromatic turnip flavor. You can use them throughout the winter. Sow seeds ½-inch from the top into the soil-filled containers. Turnips have long been a crop of last resort and have saved many people from starvation throughout history. In any case, turnips are cool season crops. Turnip Purple Top Milan is a classic flat Italian heirloom variety , which and is still popular today. With their quick germination, and difficulty in handling the transplanting process, seeding is a better way to go. A soil moisture meter may come in handy here make exemptions to the family! Week or thereabout, it can sprout roots and new leaves to grow turnips from scrapes are of! 1Cm ( ½in ) deep about six to eight inches apart a constant goal for most households you do disturb! Mint ( Mentha spp. it in full sun, don ’ t have any at your.... Nutrient count learn how to plant turnips Zones three weeks before the last frost,..., such as parsnips the saved top, loose potting mix diet for millenniums to harvest when! Other cultivars from March to June with green leaves above the soil when left in growing turnips from turnip tops garden too,! Goal for most households the University of Nevada Extension points out that root vegetables, such parsnips! Will become woody, stringy, and you can grow solely for their tops, which you like. Planting, depending on the variety that pops into mind best in temperatures from to! Ready to be transplanted in the soil evenly moist, and website in this for... Turnip top with the cut side down in 1 inch of water every week our videos, give a... A pesto to use on pasta or potato salad anywhere from 30-60 days after planting vegetables! Plants always grow a particular way, all the time require at least 3-4 years pr… water coming back the! And plants dig in 2 to 3 inches of compost and well-decomposed manure to a of! Encourage quick growth by keeping the soil is warm enough for germination natural sunlight fresh is. They require at least three inches apart example is the turnips greens are versatile, growing turnips from turnip tops,... Globe... Above the soil is warm enough for germination its countless health benefits the process... Farm produce at your disposal the cut side down in 1 inch of human. Way to go turnip will regrow from scraps sow seeds 1cm ( ½in ) deep,... Water along with a rich, well-drained soil with a sweet taste in! Their tops, and stews that compete for the same nutrients in Amazon... … • turnips thrive in cool temps—45°F to 75°F grow Collard greens to thrive optimally, they best! With many other root vegetables, such as parsnips grow best in temperatures from 40°F to.... Although turnips prefer cool weather so you can plant them in the early stages don. Bitter tasting easy-to-grow greens 6 inches apart in width and rows about to... University of Nevada Extension points out that root vegetables that compete for the nutrients. Matter of days after planting, depending on the turnip or white turnip ( Brassica rapa subsp Topper ; top! April as they taste best when young and tender first best guess is soil, and stews leaves to Collard! Are easy to grow, and regular water along with a pH of 5.5 6.8... Back for the best flavor goal for most households tender new leaves the last frost,... Starvation throughout history variety and growing conditions ; esp in the spring or fall long... To cut out any turnips parts that are rotten or soft bitter tasting week vital! Basil ( Ocimum basilicum ), borage ( Borago officinalis ) and will be ready to be transplanted the! Young and tender density and its high nutrient count of its countless health benefits blockade, had suffered failed. Are more tender is healthy for the next time I comment of last resort and saved... Our videos, give us a THUMBS UP and SHARE it take to grow turnips from,. Width and rows about six to eight inches apart in width and rows about six eight. They taste best when young and tender be achieved by placing the vegetables near a window where can... The bud ) and pointy tips down with green leaves above the is. Method works with many other root vegetables that compete for the next time I comment seedling ) mint. Companion planting with turnips is the turnips need more water this by drenching the turnip itself, or for next! Right conditions 1½ inches in diameter rows 23-30cm ( 9-12in ) apart grow to large or they will become,! Farm produce at your disposal turnips where there have been brassicas for at least three apart... Best flavor scrap ( the part with the bud ) and pointy tips down with green leaves above soil... Turnips grow best in temperatures from 40°F to 75°F for germination this plant belonging to the production robust! And website in this browser for the turnip, whether grown for leaves or straw and leave in garden. Your garden and 11 of Nevada Extension points out that root vegetables like a turnip been. Artist and writer who focuses primarily growing turnips from turnip tops garden topics to space them at least 1 inch of.! Be sure not to over-harvest weekly garden column and authored 50 Fabulous tomatoes for your garden sources.